20+ Math Picture Books for Children [With Free PDF Resources] 

As the world of knowledge continues to evolve at a rapid pace, nurturing young minds to embrace the beauty and logic of mathematics becomes increasingly crucial. At WuKong Education, we hold the belief that a passion for numbers and equations should be ignited early on, fostering a generation of thinkers who perceive math not as an obstacle, but as a thrilling adventure. With this guiding principle, we have meticulously curated a list titled ’20+ Math Picture Books for Children meticulously selected to inspire, educate, and captivate the hearts and minds of our future Einsteins and Hypatias.

If parents do not have paper math books at hand, you can go to WuKong Math Resources to download and print worksheets, workbooks and other PDF materials for their children online.

1. Purplicious

Author: Dr. Penelope Plumstone

Suitable Age: 5-8 years old

Introduction: The story revolves around Lily, a curious young girl who stumbles upon a magical purple forest filled with puzzles, patterns, and friendly creatures that love nothing more than playing with numbers. As Lily explores this fantastical realm, she encounters challenges that require her to use basic arithmetic, geometry, and problem-solving skills to help the inhabitants of the forest. From counting purple berries to divide fairly among friends to measuring the length of the longest purple vine, each adventure is a fun-filled lesson in disguise.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Interactive Learning: The story-based approach keeps learning dynamic and interactive, encouraging children to actively participate in solving problems alongside Lily.
• Visual Appeal: Vibrant illustrations not only captivate young readers but also visually reinforce mathematical concepts, making them easier to grasp.
• Real-World Application: By presenting math within a relatable and imaginative context, “Purplicious” demonstrates the practical use of math in everyday life and fosters a positive attitude towards the subject.
• STEM Encouragement: It subtly promotes STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education by integrating math into an exciting narrative, inspiring future scientists and mathematicians.

2. Pigeon Math

Author: Samantha Sparrow

Suitable Age: 4-7 years old

Introduction: In the heart of a bustling city park lives a flock of quirky pigeons who have a knack for turning their daily adventures into fun-filled math lessons. “Pigeon Math,” authored by Samantha Sparrow, brings to life an exciting tale where these feathered friends embark on missions that involve counting seeds, sharing breadcrumbs equally, and even understanding shapes and patterns found in their urban habitat. Each chapter weaves a new mathematical concept into the pigeons’ activities, making learning an entertaining and interactive experience for young readers.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Engaging Characters: The personified pigeons with their distinct personalities make math learning relatable and fun, encouraging empathy and connection with the subject matter.
• Playful Learning: Through games, songs, and everyday scenarios, children naturally absorb mathematical concepts without feeling intimidated by abstract numbers and formulas.
• Vibrant Illustrations: Colorful and detailed illustrations not only bring the cityscape and its pigeon inhabitants to life but also visually reinforce mathematical ideas, aiding in comprehension and retention.
• Real-Life Applications: By demonstrating how math is used in everyday situations, such as measuring distances to find the shortest route to food or dividing resources among friends, “Pigeon Math” shows kids the practical relevance of what they’re learning.
• Promotes Critical Thinking: The book encourages children to think creatively about problem-solving, fostering a growth mindset and early mathematical reasoning skills.

3. A Pair of Socks

Author: Emma Tiptoe

Suitable Age: 6-9 years old

Introduction: Embark on a whimsical journey with Charlie, a young adventurer who stumbles upon a magical sock drawer filled with an extraordinary number of colorful socks. Authored by Emma Tiptoe, this imaginative tale transforms the mundane task of pairing socks into an exciting exploration of sorting, grouping, patterns, and basic probability. As Charlie navigates through the labyrinthine drawer, readers will join in the quest to match each pair, discovering along the way the joy of organizing chaos using mathematical thinking.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Relatable Theme: Who hasn’t struggled with a pile of mismatched socks? This familiar scenario instantly engages young readers, showing them that math is part of their daily life.
• Conceptual Depth: Beyond simple counting, the book cleverly integrates more complex ideas like odd and even numbers, patterns recognition, and basic probability, gently challenging young minds.
• Creative Problem-Solving: Charlie’s adventures encourage creative thinking and logical reasoning, teaching children to strategize and solve problems in a fun, non-intimidating way.
• Visual Learning: The book is adorned with lively illustrations that not only enhance the storytelling but also visually reinforce mathematical concepts, making them more tangible and memorable.
• Promotes Independence: As Charlie independently tackles the sock dilemma, the story inspires children to take initiative in their own problem-solving, fostering self-reliance and a can-do attitude towards math.

4. Bathtime Mathtime 

Author: Dr.Splash Pennington

Suitable Age: 4-7 years old

Introduction: Dive into an aquatic adventure with Billy and Bella, two curious siblings who transform their nightly bathtime routine into a thrilling expedition through Numberland. Written by renowned educational author, Dr. Splash Pennington, this interactive book uses the playful setting of bubbles, rubber ducks, and toy boats to teach counting, addition, subtraction, and basic shapes. As Billy and Bella organize their toys, pour and measure water, and create bubble patterns, young readers will naturally engage with mathematical principles, all while splashing along in the narrative.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Immersive Learning Environment: By linking learning with a familiar and enjoyable activity like bathtime, the book fosters a positive association with mathematics from an early age.
• Hands-On Activities: Each chapter includes simple activities that kids can replicate during their own bath times, encouraging practical application of mathematical concepts.
• Engaging Characters: Billy and Bella serve as relatable guides, making learning feel like playtime and demonstrating how math is an integral part of everyday fun.
• Vibrant Illustrations: The pages burst with colorful, lively illustrations that capture the magic of bath time while visually reinforcing mathematical lessons, enhancing both comprehension and enjoyment.
• Parent-Child Bonding: “Bathtime Mathtime” offers opportunities for parents to participate in their child’s learning, turning a routine task into a shared learning experience filled with laughter and discovery.
• Foundation Building: The book thoughtfully lays the groundwork for more advanced mathematical concepts, gently preparing children for future academic challenges in a stress-free manner.

5. Ten Magic Butterflies

Author: Grace Lin

Suitable Age: 4-7 years old

Introduction: “Ten Magic Butterflies” is a beautifully illustrated counting book that takes young readers on a magical journey with ten butterflies. Written by the award-winning author Grace Lin, the story unfolds as each butterfly transforms a garden scene with a touch of its wings, cleverly teaching the concept of subtraction in a reverse countdown from ten to one. The vibrant images and poetic narrative make each page a visual delight, enhancing the learning experience.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Beautiful Illustrations: The book boasts stunning visuals that captivate young imaginations, enriching the storytelling experience.
• Creative Subtraction: It presents subtraction not as a chore but as an exciting, magical process, making math more appealing.
• Cultural Diversity: Lin’s art often incorporates diverse elements, exposing children to a broader world of beauty and inclusivity.
• Learning Through Story: The narrative-driven approach helps children remember subtraction sequences better by associating them with a captivating tale.
• Interactive Potential: Encourages readers to count along, predict changes, and interact with the story, promoting active learning.

6. Elevator Magic, Level 2 

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 6-8 years old

Introduction: “Elevator Magic Level 2,” part of Stuart J. Murphy’s acclaimed “MathStart” series, elevates learning about multiplication to new heights. Join a group of children as they embark on a ride through a magical elevator, discovering multiplication patterns along the way. Each floor brings new passengers, revealing the concept of repeated addition and early multiplication in a relatable and exciting setting.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Real-World Application: Relates multiplication to everyday experiences, making math more tangible and relevant.
• Progressive Learning: Perfectly sequenced for children moving from basic counting to more complex operations.
• Visual Learning Aids: The series’ signature illustrations clarify abstract concepts, facilitating understanding.
• Problem-Solving Focus: Encourages critical thinking by presenting multiplication problems within the story.
• Series Continuity: Offers continuity for fans of the “MathStart” series, building on previously learned skills.

7. Give Me Half! (MathStart 2) 

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 6-7 years old

Introduction: In “Give Me Half!,” Stuart J. Murphy uses a birthday party scenario to demystify fractions for young learners. Through the eyes of two siblings sharing treats and gifts, children learn about halves, quarters, and other simple fractions in a fun and accessible way. The story emphasizes the importance of fairness and sharing, all while making fractions a deliciously enjoyable topic.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Fraction Basics Mastery: Introduces fractions through relatable scenarios, such as dividing a cake or pizza, making the concept easy to grasp.
• Social-Emotional Learning: Teaches not just math but also the values of fairness and cooperation.
• Clear Visual Cues: The illustrations clearly depict fractions, reinforcing the written explanations.
• Series Integration: Seamless integration into the “MathStart” series, ensuring a consistent and progressive learning path.
• Engaging Storyline: The narrative captures children’s interest, turning a potentially challenging subject into an exciting adventure.

8. Henry the Fourth (MathStart 1)

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 4-6 years old

Introduction: “Henry the Fourth” introduces young readers to the concept of ordinal numbers in a fun and relatable way. Written by the beloved author Stuart J. Murphy, the story revolves around Henry, a hamster who joins three other pets in a family and learns his place as the fourth pet. Through engaging illustrations and a simple narrative, children follow Henry’s adventures and discover the importance and use of ordinal numbers in everyday life.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Clear Concept Introduction: Effectively teaches ordinal numbers in a sequence that children can easily understand and remember.
• Relatable Characters: Henry and his furry friends make the learning process more personal and enjoyable for young readers.
• Illustrative Learning: Vibrant illustrations enhance comprehension by visually demonstrating ordinal positions.
• Series Continuity: Part of the trusted “MathStart” series, ensuring consistency and progression in mathematical learning.
• Real-Life Application: Connects ordinal numbers to everyday scenarios, helping children see the practicality of the concept.

9. The Animals Would Not Sleep!

Author: Carole Lexa Schaefer

Suitable Age: 5-7 years old

Introduction: In “The Animals Would Not Sleep!”, author Carole Lexa Schaefer takes readers on a whimsical adventure where a young girl tries to put her collection of stuffed animals to bed, only to find each one has a unique sleeping arrangement preference. This charming tale subtly introduces problem-solving, grouping, and basic counting skills, all within a bedtime routine that every child can relate to. The book beautifully balances storytelling with subtle mathematical lessons.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Imaginative Storytelling: Engages children’s creativity by giving life to the stuffed animals and their bedtime quirks.
• Subtle Math Integration: Seamlessly incorporates counting and grouping without feeling like a traditional math lesson.
• Emotional Connection: Encourages empathy and care-taking skills as children relate to the protagonist’s desire to help her toys rest.
• Preparation for Routine: Helps prepare children for their own bedtime rituals, promoting healthy sleep habits.
• Visual Learning: The illustrations support the narrative, visually reinforcing the counting and grouping concepts presented in the text.

10. Animals on Board (MathStart 2) 

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 6-8 years old

Introduction: “Animals on Board” by Stuart J. Murphy, part of the popular “MathStart” series, takes young readers on a wild adventure at sea. Captain Max and his crew set sail with a cargo of various animals, each occupying a certain number of spaces on the ship. As more animals are added, children learn about spatial awareness, basic multiplication, and problem-solving when space runs low. The tale is a fun-filled exploration of early multiplication concepts and capacity planning.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Real-World Application: Demonstrates how math is used in practical situations, like managing space on a ship, making it relevant for kids.
• Visual Learning Tools: Clear illustrations help visualize multiplication problems, supporting understanding of the concept.
• Series Continuity: Consistent with the “MathStart” series’ approach, building on prior knowledge and preparing for more advanced topics.
• Humorous Narrative: Engaging story filled with animal antics that keep children entertained while learning.
• Critical Thinking: Encourages children to think about solutions for limited resources, fostering analytical skills

11. Pebbles and the Biggest Number

Author: Susan Kim

Suitable Age: 5-7 years old

Introduction: “Pebbles and the Biggest Number” by Susan Kim invites young readers into a world of numbers and curiosity. Pebbles, a curious little mouse, sets off on a quest to find the biggest number, encountering various numerical concepts along the way. The book gently introduces the idea of infinity and the vastness of numbers, while also touching upon counting, addition, and the excitement of mathematical exploration.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Inspires Curiosity: Sparks children’s interest in exploring beyond what they know, nurturing a love for learning.
• Conceptual Depth: Introduces complex ideas like infinity in an age-appropriate and understandable manner.
• Character-driven Story: Pebbles’ character is relatable and encourages empathy, making the journey of learning numbers exciting.
• Beautiful Illustrations: The artwork complements the narrative, visually enhancing the understanding of numerical concepts.
• Encourages Imagination: Stimulates children’s imagination about the boundlessness of numbers and mathematical possibilities.

12. Lemonade for Sale (MathStart 3) 

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 7-9 years old

Introduction: “Lemonade for Sale,” another installment in Stuart J. Murphy’s “MathStart” series, tells the tale of four friends who open a lemonade stand. Through their entrepreneurial venture, children learn about money management, including profit, loss, and basic business operations. The story cleverly integrates concepts of addition, subtraction, and multiplication within a context that resonates with young entrepreneurs, teaching essential life skills alongside math.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Financial Literacy: Provides an early introduction to economic concepts, preparing kids for future financial independence.
• Practical Application: Connects math to real-life situations, making it tangible and meaningful for children.
• Collaborative Learning: Emphasizes teamwork and problem-solving as the friends work together, promoting social skills.
• Series Advancement: Advances mathematical concepts from previous “MathStart” levels, ensuring continuous learning progression.
• Motivational Story: Inspires creativity and innovation, showing kids how math can be applied to achieve goals and dreams.

13. Just Enough Carrots (MathStart 1)

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 4-6 years old

Introduction: In “Just Enough Carrots,” author Stuart J. Murphy introduces young readers to the concept of subtraction through an adorable tale of Rabbit, who plans a surprise birthday party for his friend Mouse. Rabbit collects various amounts of fruits and vegetables but accidentally drops some along the way. The story beautifully integrates subtraction into a relatable scenario, teaching children about taking away and how it affects the total amount.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Concrete Examples: Uses tangible objects like carrots to illustrate subtraction, making it easy for young children to grasp.
• Story-Driven Learning: Engaging narrative captures children’s attention, embedding math concepts in a memorable story.
• Problem-Solving Skills: Encourages children to think about how to resolve the problem of lost items, fostering critical thinking.
• Series Continuity: Part of the trusted “MathStart” series, ensuring a consistent and progressive learning path.
• Vibrant Illustrations: Colorful visuals aid in understanding the subtraction process and keep children entertained

14. Fractions in Disguise: A Math Adventure

Author: Edward Einhorn

Suitable Age: 7-9 years old

Introduction: “Fractions in Disguise” by Edward Einhorn takes readers on a thrilling mathematical adventure where fractions come to life as secret agents. The protagonist, Agent Fraction, must uncover hidden fractions in everyday objects to save the day. This imaginative book creatively presents fractions as parts of a whole, demonstrating equivalent fractions, and simplifying fractions in an exciting spy-themed story.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Creative Approach: Makes fractions exciting by presenting them as characters, increasing engagement.
• Real-World Connections: Shows fractions in familiar contexts, helping children see the relevance of fractions in everyday life.
• Critical Thinking: Encourages readers to think critically about how fractions can be disguised and represented differently.
• Adventure Storyline: Combines math learning with an action-packed narrative, keeping children entertained and motivated to learn.
• Enhanced Understanding: Develops a deeper understanding of fraction concepts beyond basic memorization.

15. Captain Invincible and the Space Shapes

Author: Stuart J. Murphy

Suitable Age: 5-7 years old

Introduction: In “Captain Invincible and the Space Shapes,” Stuart J. Murphy explores geometry through the exciting journey of a superhero and his sidekick, who navigate through space using their knowledge of shapes. The story introduces young readers to various geometric shapes like circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles, as Captain Invincible identifies these shapes on planets and asteroids to find his way back home.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Geometry Made Fun: Turns geometry into an adventurous quest, sparking interest in shape recognition and spatial awareness.
• Superhero Theme: Capitalizes on the popularity of superheroes to motivate children to learn about geometric shapes.
• Visual Learning: Vivid illustrations emphasize different shapes in the space setting, reinforcing visual recognition.
• Problem-Solving Scenarios: Encourages children to think about how shapes can be used to solve problems, enhancing analytical skills.
• Series Compatibility: Aligns with the educational objectives of the “MathStart” series, offering a consistent and reliable learning resource.

16. The Greedy Triangle (Scholastic Bookshelf)

Author: Marilyn Burns

Suitable Age: 4-8 years old

Introduction: “The Greedy Triangle” by Marilyn Burns is a captivating story that brings geometry to life. The protagonist, a triangle unsatisfied with its shape, visits a shapeshifter who grants its wish for more sides. With each transformation, the triangle discovers new forms like squares, pentagons, and eventually a circle, only to realize the beauty and uniqueness of its original shape. The book introduces geometric shapes and their properties in a fun and imaginative way.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Shape Awareness: Encourages children to recognize and appreciate different geometric shapes.
• Emotional Learning: Teaches the value of self-acceptance and contentment through the triangle’s journey.
• Interactive Reading: Invites discussion on shapes and what could happen if objects could change their form.
• Vivid Illustrations: Eye-catching graphics stimulate visual learning and imagination.
• Math Integrated with Storytelling: Seamlessly integrates mathematical concepts into a narrative, making learning enjoyable.

17. Aladdin Picture Books: 12 Ways to Get to 11

Author: Eve Merriam

Suitable Age: 6-9 years old

Introduction: “12 Ways to Get to 11” by Eve Merriam is a creative exploration of basic arithmetic operations, particularly focusing on addition and subtraction. The book presents a series of playful, rhyming riddles that challenge young readers to find various combinations that equal eleven. Each page offers a unique equation or puzzle, demonstrating the flexibility of numbers and encouraging mental math skills.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Math Riddles: Engages children with fun, brain-teasing riddles that promote critical thinking.
• Flexibility in Problem Solving: Demonstrates multiple methods to reach the same solution, enhancing problem-solving strategies.
• Rhyming Fun: The rhythmic text adds an element of fun and makes the learning experience more memorable.
• Number Sense Development: Strengthens foundational arithmetic skills and fosters a deeper understanding of numbers.
• Versatility in Learning: Can be used for independent reading or as a classroom/group activity, adaptable to different learning styles.

18. Freight Train: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner 

Author: Donald Crews

Suitable Age: 2-6 years old

Introduction: This Caldecott Honor-winning book by Donald Crews, “Freight Train,” is a vibrant celebration of colors, numbers, and the excitement of trains. With its bold illustrations and simple, rhythmic text, it takes young readers on a journey following a freight train across the countryside. Children learn about colors, counting, and the different parts of a train while enjoying the visual spectacle of a train in motion.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Vibrant Illustrations: The bold, graphic artwork captures the essence of a moving train, stimulating visual senses.
• Early Numeracy: Introduces counting and color recognition in a natural, engaging manner.
• Imaginative Play: Inspires imaginative play and storytelling related to trains and transportation.
• Caldecott Recognition: Backed by a prestigious award, assuring literary and artistic excellence.
• Multifaceted Learning: Combines elements of science (train parts), math (counting), and literacy (rhythmic text) in one delightful package.

19. Finding Zero: A playful math story about friendship 

Author: Laura Lee Scott

Suitable Age: 5-8 years old

Introduction: “Finding Zero: A Playful Math Story About Friendship” by Laura Lee Scott is a heartwarming tale that combines the adventure of friendship with the discovery of mathematical concepts. The story revolves around two best friends, Emma and Jake, who embark on a quest to understand the importance and mystery of the number zero. Through their journey, they learn not only about the role of zero in our number system but also the value of supporting each other in learning and life.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Combining Math and Emotion: Intertwines mathematical learning with emotional intelligence, teaching kids about numbers and empathy.
• Friendship Focus: Reinforces the power of friendship and teamwork, making math learning a shared and enjoyable experience.
• Conceptual Understanding: Deepens children’s grasp of the concept of zero and its significance in mathematics.
• Positive Mindset: Encourages a growth mindset towards math, showing that understanding comes from exploration and collaboration.
• Engaging Narrative: The story format keeps children engaged, making math learning entertaining and relatable

20. My Money Bunnies: Fun Money Management For Kids

Author: Jennifer Frost

Suitable Age: 0-5 years old

Introduction: “My Money Bunnies: Fun Money Management for Kids” by Jennifer Frost introduces the fundamentals of money management to young children through a whimsical tale. The book follows a group of adorable bunnies as they earn, save, and spend their carrots (the currency in Bunnyland). It teaches essential concepts like saving for goals, understanding the difference between needs and wants, and making wise spending decisions, all in a fun and age-appropriate manner.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Early Financial Literacy: Gently introduces money management concepts to toddlers and preschoolers.
• Simple Yet Effective Lessons: Uses relatable examples to explain complex ideas in a simple way.
• Character Building: Promotes responsibility, patience, and goal-setting through the bunnies’ adventures.
• Interactive Elements: Encourages interaction with the story, potentially including counting exercises or discussions about spending choices.
• Colorful Illustrations: The vibrant artwork keeps young readers engaged and visually aids in understanding financial concepts.

21. The Math Inspectors: The Case of the Claymore Diamond 

Author: Mike Lowery

Suitable Age: 8-12 years old

Introduction: “The Math Inspectors: The Case of the Claymore Diamond” by Mike Lowery is a thrilling detective story that cleverly integrates math puzzles into a high-stakes adventure. The story follows a group of young sleuths known as the Math Inspectors as they use their mathematical prowess to solve the mystery of a stolen diamond. Packed with codes to crack, patterns to decipher, and calculations to perform, this book makes math an exciting tool for solving crimes and saves the day.

Recommendation Reasons:

• Adventure-Based Learning: Combines mystery and adventure with math, making problem-solving exciting and relevant.
• Critical Thinking: Challenges readers to apply math skills creatively to solve mysteries, enhancing analytical thinking.
• Teamwork and Leadership: Highlights the importance of collaboration and leadership within the Math Inspectors team.
• Integrated Curriculum: Seamlessly integrates mathematical concepts into the narrative, promoting real-world application of math.
• Engrossing Plot: A gripping storyline keeps readers hooked, demonstrating that math can be a thrilling part of any adventure.

Conclusion

Understanding the unique learning styles and interests of every child, we’ve scoured the literary landscape to bring you a diverse collection that marries creativity with calculation. But the adventure doesn’t stop at reading—scroll down to claim your complimentary math trial class, exclusively offered by WuKong Education. This experience is designed to complement the literary journey, bringing numbers to life through engaging lessons that will surely ignite a passion for problem-solving. Join us on this educational odyssey and witness the magic of mathematics come alive for your young learner. Welcome aboard, and let’s embark on this thrilling adventure together!